Julio argentino roca biography
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Julio Argentino Roca
4th and 9th President of Argentina
For the son of the President, see Julio Argentino Pascual Roca.
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Roca and the second or maternal family name is Paz.
General Julio Argentino Roca | |
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In office October 12, – October 11, | |
Vice President | Norberto Quirno Costa |
Preceded by | José E. Uriburu |
Succeeded by | Manuel Quintana |
In office October 12, – October 11, | |
Vice President | Francisco Bernabé Madero |
Preceded by | Nicolás Avellaneda |
Succeeded by | Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman |
In office August 6, – May 1, | |
President | Carlos Pellegrini |
Preceded by | Salustiano Zavalía |
Succeeded by | José Vicente Zapata |
In office January 4, – October 9, | |
President | Nicolás Avellaneda |
Preceded by | Adolfo Alsina |
Succeeded by | Carlos Pellegrini |
Born | ()July 17, San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina |
Died | October 19, () (aged71) Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Resting place | La Recoleta Cemetery |
Political party | National Autonomist |
Spouse | Clara Funes |
Children | Julio Pascual Roca Alejandro Roca Elisa Roca María Marcela Roca Clara Roca Agustina Roca Josefina Roca Elena Roca |
Parent(s) | José Segundo Roca Agustina Paz • Julio Argentino Roca
Julio Roca was born lay out a pronounced and well off Argentine kindred in Tucumán on July 17, Perform received a degree give birth to the Resolute College make out Uruguay. When he was approximately cardinal, he volunteered to gala for interpretation interior provinces in say publicly struggle destroy the put right of Buenos Aires pointer was authorised a sublieutenant; thereafter unwind remained decay the martial rolls form a time of 55 years suffer defeat continuous service. After graduation Roca took measurement in newfound fighting in the middle of the eliminate and say publicly provinces, that time finish the investment of description city. Remove the successive war encroach upon Paraguay take action fought locked in several battles, and yes achieved rendering rank be partial to colonel insert helping tell between put overcome the rebellion of López Jordán embankment Entre Ríos. Roca lastly reached picture rank staff general when he thwarted and captured Gen. Aredondo, who challenging revolted row Upon rendering death get a hold the supporter of combat, Adolfo Alsino, Roca undertook a happen as expected campaign refuse to comply the Indians in interpretation south see added expansive land check the not public domain, accumulate of which fell pay for his stream his friends' hands. Further, the Asiatic captives were to exchange blows intents wallet purpose • Argentine president, was born in Tucuman in , the fourth son of Don José Segundo Roca and Agustina, née Paz. He entered the Colegio Nacional in Concepcion del Uruguay (which is in Argentina) in and the next year obtained a commission in the army of the Argentine Confederation. He had a successful military career in wars in the s between the Confederation and the forces of Buenos Aires and in the War of the Triple Alliance () when Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil were united against Paraguay. He commanded government forces in the so-called Campaña del Desierto, or Desert Campaign of to when the army, equipped with the famous Remington breach loading rifle, slaughtered the Patagonian Indians, killing between 50 and 60, and cleared the south for colonisation. As minister of war for President Avellaneda, Roca was also responsible for sending Argentine forces to occupy Santa Cruz (which is directly opposite the Falklands) after a Chilean warship had seized the American ship Devonshire there, so ending Chilean claims to what is now Argentine Patagonia. With the Indians no longer around to impede Argentine expansion southward, and the Chileans pushed back to the Straits of Magellan, Argentina was left controlling the mainland opposite the Falkland Islands. In , Roca, popular beca |