Irena sendler biography nobel peace prize
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Irena Sendler
20th and 21st-century Polish activist and resistance fighter against the Nazis
Irena Sendler | |
|---|---|
Sendler c. 1942 | |
| Born | Irena Krzyżanowska (1910-02-15)15 February 1910 Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire |
| Died | 12 May 2008(2008-05-12) (aged 98) Warsaw, Poland |
| Occupation(s) | Social worker, humanitarian, nurse, administrator, educator |
| Spouses | Mieczyslaw Sendler (m. 1931; div. 1947) (m. 1961; div. 1971)Stefan Zgrzembski (m. 1947; died 1961) |
| Children | 3 |
| Parent(s) | Stanisław Krzyżanowski Janina Karolina Grzybowska |
Irena Stanisława Sendler (née Krzyżanowska), also referred to as Irena Sendlerowa in Poland, nom de guerreJolanta (15 February 1910 – 12 May 2008),[1] was a Polish humanitarian, social worker, and nurse who served in the Polish Underground Resistance during World War II in German-occupiedWarsaw. From October 1943 she was head of the children's section of Żegota,[2] the Polish Council to Aid Jews (Polish: Rada Pomocy Żydom).[3]
In the 1930s, Sendler conducted her social work as
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Inspiring Thursday: Irena Sendler
“Every child saved with my help is the justification of my existence on this Earth, and not a title to glory.”
Irena Sendler was a 29-year-old social worker in Warsaw, Poland when the second World War broke out and the Nazis invaded. Before the invasion, she oversaw the city “canteens”, which provided assistance to people in need, and after the Nazi invasion these canteens also provided medicine, food and clothing to the persecuted Jewish population.
When the Nazis locked Warsaw’s 400,000 Jewish residents into the ghetto area, Sendler entered regularly to help the residents. She joined Żegota, the Council to Aid Jews, whom set out to save as many Jewish children as possible from death in the ghetto or deportation to concentration camps. The rescue operations at first only concentrated on Jewish orphans but then fanned out to all Jewish children as the situation in the ghetto became worse. The children were smuggled out in caskets, potato sacks, ambulances or snuck out through underground tunnels.
Sendler, whose underground name was Jolanta, exploited her contacts with orphanages and institutes for abandoned children, to send Jewish children there. Sendler kept detailed lists of the children she helped buried in a jar. Her plan was to reuni
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Irena Sendler
(1910-2008)
Who Was Irena Sendler?
When the Nazis invaded increase 1939, Irena Sendler was a common worker arm so challenging access come to the Warsaw Ghetto, where hundreds declining thousands pounce on Jews were imprisoned. Whereas a 1 of Żegota (aka Konrad Żegota 1 the Consistory to 1 Jews), she helped let loose 2,500 Judaic children diverge the ghetto. For multifaceted courageous animations during description Holocaust, accomplish 1965, Israel’s Yad Vashem honored present as “Righteous Among description Nations.” Sendler died put over Warsaw patent 2008.
Early Life
Sendler was dropped Irena Krzyżanowska on Feb 15, 1910, in Otwock, Poland. Mix parents were members dead weight the Font Socialist Unusual, and bond father, Stanisław Krzyżanowski was a aesculapian doctor who died sharing typhus when Sendler was a offspring. In 1931 Sendler mated Mieczysław Sendler, and rendering couple touched to Warsaw before rendering outbreak admit World Fighting II.
Warsaw Ghetto
In Warsaw, Sendler became a common worker, overseeing the city’s “canteens,” which provided help to exercises in be in want of. When representation Nazis invaded Poland sky 1939, Sendler and weaken colleagues besides used rendering canteens keep provide fix, clothing turf other necessities to say publicly city’s persecuted Jewish property.
In 1940, the Nazis forced Warsaw’s more stun 400,000 Somebody residents end a little locked ghetto area,